Mountains are majestic natural formations that rise prominently above the surrounding terrain. They are created through tectonic forces, volcanic activity, or the accumulation of rock and sediment. Mountains are characterized by their steep slopes, rugged peaks, and significant elevation differences compared to nearby land. They often host diverse ecosystems, from lush forests at their bases to alpine environments near their summits. Mountains provide breathtaking landscapes, offering opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, climbing, and skiing.